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主动脉弓畸形及其临床意义
引用本文:周吉林,姚作宾,姚友生.主动脉弓畸形及其临床意义[J].中国临床解剖学杂志,2000,18(1):42-43.
作者姓名:周吉林  姚作宾  姚友生
作者单位:浙江大学医学院解剖学教研室,310031,杭州市
摘    要:目的研究主有及其临床意义。方法:在历时15年对320例主动脉弓的解剖中,发现4例主动脉弓畸形,并对此弓变形及其周围诸结构进行解剖和观察。结果:在4例主动脉弓畸形的病例,,2例为右食管后锁骨下动脉并存右非喉返神经,另2例为右主工存左食管后锁骨下一左背主动脉分离。食管后锁上动脉起始部形成憩中产生食管受压性咽下困难,左锁骨下动脉或左背主动脉经支汛管连接或发自左肺动脉,可形成先天性肺动脉一锁骨下动脉窃血症

关 键 词:主动脉弓畸形  锁骨下动脉  尸体解剖
修稿时间:1999-03-13

Aortic deformity and its clinical significance
Zhou Jilin,Yao Zuobin,Yao Yousheng.Aortic deformity and its clinical significance[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy,2000,18(1):42-43.
Authors:Zhou Jilin  Yao Zuobin  Yao Yousheng
Abstract:ObjectiveTo investigate the aortic arch deformity and its clinical importance.MethodsIn 320 specimens,4 cases of aortic ar ch deformity were observed during 15 years of anatomical studies,and careful dissections were made to reveal the sur rounding structure.ResultsIn the two cases,right retro-esophageal subclaviana .coexisted with right nonrecurrent laryngeal nerve.In the other two cases,right aortic arch coexisted withleft retro-esophageal subclavian a.or left dorsal ao rta separation.ConclusionThe aortic arch deformity show ed significance in clinical practice.
Keywords:Aortic arch    Retro  esophageal subclavian artery    Nonrecurrent laryngeal nerve    Subclavian steal syndrome
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