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中国人群中CYP1A2基因G-2964A和C734A多态性分布
引用本文:Han XM,Chen XP,Wu QN,Jiang CH,Zhou HH. 中国人群中CYP1A2基因G-2964A和C734A多态性分布[J]. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2000, 21(11): 1031-1034
作者姓名:Han XM  Chen XP  Wu QN  Jiang CH  Zhou HH
作者单位:湖南医科大学基础与临床药理研究所遗传药理研究室,湖南医科大学基础与临床药理研究所遗传药理研究室,启东肝癌研究所,湖南医科大学基础与临床药理研究所遗传药理研究室 长沙 410078 中国,长沙 410078 中国,启东 226200 中国,长沙 410078 中国
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No F39330230,by China Medical Board of New York grants 92-568 and 99-697.
摘    要:
目的:研究中国人群中CYPlA2基因G-2964A和C734A多态性分布.方法:应用聚合酶链反应-限制片长多态性技术对163名启东人和78名长沙人进行基因型分析.结果:等位基因A-2964在启东和长沙人中的发生率分别是0.25和0.22.A734的发生率在启东人中为0.68,而在长沙人中为0.66.一个受试者的两条等位基因中至多含有两个底活性位点.结论:G-2964A和C734A基因多态性在中国人和日本人中的分布没有显著性差异,C734A基因多态性在中国人中的分布也类似于白种人.

关 键 词:细胞色素P-450 CYPlA2  聚合酶链反应  基因型  限制片长多态性  中国人

G-2964A and C734A genetic polymorphisms of CYP1A2 in Chinese population
Han X M,Chen X P,Wu Q N,Jiang C H,Zhou H H. G-2964A and C734A genetic polymorphisms of CYP1A2 in Chinese population[J]. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2000, 21(11): 1031-1034
Authors:Han X M  Chen X P  Wu Q N  Jiang C H  Zhou H H
Affiliation:Pharmacogenetics Research Institute, Basic and Clinical Pharmacology Institute, Hunan Medical University, Changsha 410078, China.
Abstract:
AIM: To observe the G-2964A and C734A genetic polymorphisms of human CYP1A2 in Chinese population. METHODS: Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) was employed in genotyping analysis. RESULTS: The allele frequencies of A-2964 were 0.25 and 0.22 in Qidong and Changsha populations, respectively. The incidences of A734 were 0.68 in Qidong population and 0.66 in Changsha population. No more than two low-inducibili-ty/activity alleles were presented in one person. CONCLUSION: The distribution of the G-2964A and C734A genetic polymorphisms did not show significant difference between Chinese and Japanese populations. The incidence of C734A in Chinese was also similar to that in Caucasian population.
Keywords:cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2  poly-merase chain reaction  genotype  restriction fragment length polymorphism  Chinese
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