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Same strategy for pitfalls of radiotherapy in different anatomical districts
Authors:Margherita Gobbo  Giulia Ottaviani  Katia Rupel  Francesca Ciriello  Aulo Beorchia  Roberto Di Lenarda  Serena Zacchigna  Matteo Biasotto
Affiliation:1.Division of Oral Medicine and Pathology,Ospedale Maggiore,Trieste,Italy;2.Radiotherapy Department,Ospedale Maggiore,Trieste,Italy;3.Molecular Medicine Laboratory,International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology,Trieste,Italy
Abstract:
Oral mucositis (OM) and radiodermatitis (RD) are serious side effects of radiotherapy (RT), often leading to its suspension, need for analgesics, and enteral/parenteral nutrition. Laser therapy is becoming a recommended treatment option. This prospective study aimed at demonstrating the beneficial effect of class IV laser therapy (HPLT) on RT-induced OM, an off-label use of HPLT to treat RD in breast cancer patients. Fifty-three cancer patients, during/after RT and/or chemotherapy (CT), affected by OM, were treated with HPLT during four consecutive days (970?±?15 nm, 5 W (50 %), 35–6000 Hz, 240 s). Assessment of OM (Grading Objective Scale, WHO-SCALE), pain (visual analogue scale, VAS), functional ability, subjective parameters, and site/severity of OM were recorded over time. Similarly, 27 breast cancer patients affected by RD were treated by HPLT and monitored over time for grade, discomfort, itching, and bleeding. Progressive improvement of WHO-SCALE from day 7 on, and of VAS from day 2 on (p?p?p?p?p?p?
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