急性心肌梗死院前急救分析

目的:探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)院前急救效果.方法:将2005年1月～2007年12月收冶AMI患者148例,分为人院前接受急救措施的观察组88例和入院前未接受急救措施的对照组60例,对两组患者死亡率进行分析.结果:观察组88例入院后成功救治80例,抢救成功率90.9%,死亡病例8例,死亡率9.1%.对照组60例,经抢救无效死亡12例,死亡率20.0%,抢救成功率80.0%.两组比较有显著性差异.结论:院前急救可有效降低急性心肌梗死患者病死率.

Clinical analysis of 88 patients with AMI receiving pre-hospital care

Objective:To study the clinical data of 88 patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI) treated with pre-hospital care.Methods:148 patients with AMI from January 2005 to December 2007 were included in this study.Among them,88 patients(experiment group) received pre-hospital care,60 patients(control group) did not receive pre-hospital care.Their clinical records were performed statistical survey and retrospective analysis.Results:In the experiment group,80 patients were saved successfully.The achievement rate was 90.9%(80/88).The death rate was 9.1%.In the control group,48 patients were saved successfully.The achievement rate was 80.0%(48/60).The death rate was 20.0%.The difference between two groups was significant.Conclusion:Pre-hospital care can significantly decrease the death rate of patients with AMI.