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有限元法分析不同桩核材料对全瓷冠应力分布规律的影响
引用本文:李冰,刘斐,张并生,武秀萍. 有限元法分析不同桩核材料对全瓷冠应力分布规律的影响[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2013, 0(9): 548-550
作者姓名:李冰  刘斐  张并生  武秀萍
作者单位:山西医科大学口腔医院修复科,山西太原030001
基金项目:山西医科大学青年基金(02200721)
摘    要:
目的:探讨不同桩核材料对全瓷冠应力分布规律的影响,为临床修复设计提供依据。方法:利用螺旋CT断层图像,构建上颌第一磨牙舌侧1/2缺损桩核及全瓷冠修复的有限元分析模型,设计垂直集中载荷600N的加载方式,利用ANSYS软件分析全瓷冠的最大张应力和vonmises应力值。结果:全瓷冠的VOllraises应力和最大张应力均集中于载荷加载部位,并呈放射状向周围递减,vonnlises应力的集中区域向颊侧方向延伸。结论:桩核材料弹性模量不同对全瓷冠的应力分布影响较大,临床上应根据牙体缺损情况选择桩核材料。

关 键 词:桩核材料  全瓷冠  有限元分析

3-D Finite element analysis of All-ceramic crown stress distribution subjected to various Post-and-core appli- cations.
LI Bing,LlU Fei,ZHANG Bing-sheng,WU Xiu-ping. 3-D Finite element analysis of All-ceramic crown stress distribution subjected to various Post-and-core appli- cations.[J]. Journal of Clinical Stomatology, 2013, 0(9): 548-550
Authors:LI Bing  LlU Fei  ZHANG Bing-sheng  WU Xiu-ping
Affiliation:. Department of Prosthodontics, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Taiyuan 030001, China.
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the different teeth post and core materials and stress distribution of all-ceramic crown and provide the basis for the design of clinical repair. Method: The fault images of spiral CT were used to construct the finite element analysis model of l / 2 defect in lingual side of maxillary first molar and all- ceramic crown, and load way was designed: 600 N load was vertieally concentrated, and ANSYS software was used to analyze the stress values of all-ceramic crown and dentin. Result:The von raises stress of all-ceramic crown and maximum tensile stress loads are concentrated on the loading area and was decreased progressively and radially towards surrounding. Con- clusion: Because different teeth post and core materials can affect the stress distribution of all-ceramic crown significantly. In clinic, the suitable teeth post and nuclear materials were chosen according to dental defect of patients.
Keywords:post and core materials  all-ceramic crown: finite element analysis
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