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鼻咽癌住院患者放疗期间疾病不确定感与症状困扰的相关性研究
引用本文:刘洪娟,覃惠英. 鼻咽癌住院患者放疗期间疾病不确定感与症状困扰的相关性研究[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2010, 45(10). DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2010.10.002
作者姓名:刘洪娟  覃惠英
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部,武汉市,430030
2. 中山大学护理学院
摘    要:
目的探讨鼻咽癌住院患者放疗期间疾病不确定感与症状困扰的相关性。方法采用描述性相关研究,分别用Mishel疾病不确定感量表和MD Anderson症状调查量表-头部和颈部测量(MDASI-HN),调查了121例鼻咽癌住院患者放疗期间的疾病不确定感和症状困扰。结果鼻咽癌住院患者放疗期间疾病不确定感处于中等水平,症状困扰发生率为100%,94.2%的患者认为症状对其生活有一定妨碍,疾病不确定感与症状困扰和症状对生活的妨碍呈正相关(r=0.22-0.40,P0.05)。结论症状困扰会影响鼻咽癌住院患者放疗期间的疾病不确定感,护理人员应指导患者进行症状管理,减轻症状对患者生活的妨碍,从而降低患者的疾病不确定感。

关 键 词:鼻咽肿瘤  疾病不确定感  症状困扰

Study on the relationship between uncertainty in illness and symptom distress in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy
LIU Hong-juan,QIN Hui-ying. Study on the relationship between uncertainty in illness and symptom distress in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2010, 45(10). DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2010.10.002
Authors:LIU Hong-juan  QIN Hui-ying
Affiliation:LIU Hong-juan,QIN Hui-ying Nursing Department,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,430030,China
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between uncertainty in illness and symptom distress in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) undergoing radiotherapy.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted.The Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale(MUIS) and MD Anderson symptom inventory-Head & Neck(MDASI-H&N) were used to assess uncertainty in illness and symptom distress of 121 patients with NPC undergoing radiotherapy.Results The uncertainty in illness of patients with NPC was at middle level.All the p...
Keywords:Nasopharyngeal Neopasms  Uncertainty in Illness  Symptom Distress  
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