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老年终末期肾病患者透析和姑息治疗症状群的比较分析
引用本文:马聪敏,吕爱莉,苏妍,李天姿,黄美,尼春萍.老年终末期肾病患者透析和姑息治疗症状群的比较分析[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2023,22(3):214-217.
作者姓名:马聪敏  吕爱莉  苏妍  李天姿  黄美  尼春萍
作者单位:西安交通大学医学部护理学系,西安710061,西安交通大学医学部护理学系,西安710061,西安交通大学医学部护理学系,西安710061,西安交通大学医学部护理学系,西安710061,空军军医大学护理系,西安710032,空军军医大学护理系,西安710032
基金项目:陕西省科技厅软科学基金(2011KRM93)
摘    要:终末期肾病(ESRD)的主要治疗方法有透析与姑息治疗,透析相较于姑息治疗具有明显的生存优势,但2种治疗方法症状群是否存在差异尚不明确。本文回顾分析老年ESRD患者透析和姑息治疗的症状群,从症状群相关概念以及2种治疗方法症状各维度和症状群的对比等方面进行综述,以期为老年ESRD患者的临床诊疗决策及症状群的相关研究提供参考。

关 键 词:老年人  终末期肾病  透析  姑息治疗  症状群
收稿时间:2022/5/12 0:00:00

Comparison of symptom clusters between dialysis and palliative care in elderly patients with end-stage renal disease
Ma Congmin,Lyu Aili,Su Yan,Li Tianzi,Huang Mei and Ni Chunping.Comparison of symptom clusters between dialysis and palliative care in elderly patients with end-stage renal disease[J].Chinrse journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly,2023,22(3):214-217.
Authors:Ma Congmin  Lyu Aili  Su Yan  Li Tianzi  Huang Mei and Ni Chunping
Abstract:The main treatments for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) include dialysis and palliative treatment, and the former has obvious survival advantages over the latter. However, it is not clear whether there are differences in symptom clusters associated with the two treatments. This article makes a retrospective analysis of the symptom clusters associated with dialysis and palliative treatment for elderly ESRD patients and reviews the concepts related to symptom cluster, symptom associated with the two treatments in all dimensions, and the comparison between the symptom clusters, with a view to providing reference for clinical diagnostic and therapeutic decisions and the related research on the symptom cluster in the elderly ESRD patients.
Keywords:aged  end-stage renal disease  dialysis  palliative treatment  symptom cluster This work was supported by the Projects for Soft Science of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology Foundation
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