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急性左心衰院前急救72例临床分析
引用本文:盛健,姜骏. 急性左心衰院前急救72例临床分析[J]. 岭南急诊医学杂志, 2007, 12(4): 255-256
作者姓名:盛健  姜骏
作者单位:广东省肇庆市第一人民医院,526021;中山大学附属第二医院急诊科
摘    要:
目的:探讨急性左心衰院前急救的临床效果.方法:回顾性分析120例急性左心衰患者的临床资料,其中院前急救组(A组)72例,自行来院就诊患者为对照组(B组)48例.结果:院前急救组与对照组相比,从发病到治疗的时间明显提早,24 h的病死率降低,治疗1 h有效率明显提高.结论:院前急救可较早改善急性左心衰患者的心脏功能,阻止病情恶化,降低病死率.

关 键 词:急性左心衰  院前急救  疗效

The Clinical Analysis of First Aid Outside Hospital in the Patients with Acute Left Ventricular Dysfunction
SHENG Jian,JIANG Jun. The Clinical Analysis of First Aid Outside Hospital in the Patients with Acute Left Ventricular Dysfunction[J]. Lingnan Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2007, 12(4): 255-256
Authors:SHENG Jian  JIANG Jun
Affiliation:SHENG Jian1,JIANG Jun21. The First People's Hospital,Zhaoqing,Guangdong Province,5260212. Department of Emergency,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of first aid outside hospital in patients with acute left heart failure(ALHF). Methods: The clinical data of 120 patients with ALHF were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were divided into Group A (n=72) and Group B (n=48). Group A was treated with first aid outside hospital and Group B came to hospital themselves. Results: The time from appearing symptom to receiving treatment of Group A was earlier than Group B. The mortality rate was lower than group B. The effective rate was higher than group B. Conclusions: First aid outside hospital may improve the function of heart early. It can prevent the condition of disease from deteriorating and reduce the mortality.
Keywords:acute left heart failure  first aid outside hospital  curative effect
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