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职业健康体检人群乙型肝炎病毒感染状况调查
引用本文:刘玉玲. 职业健康体检人群乙型肝炎病毒感染状况调查[J]. 中国实用医药, 2013, 8(10): 21-22
作者姓名:刘玉玲
作者单位:刘玉玲 (沈阳市第九人民医院,110024);
摘    要:目的对不同性别、年龄的职业健康体检者乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)血清标志物进行检测,分析HBV感染状况。方法采集4594名职业健康体检者血清标本,检测乙肝五项标志物,将受检者分别按不同性别和年龄分组,对检测结果进行统计分析。结果职业健康体检者的乙肝感染率为4.03%,不同性别间乙肝感染率无明显差异(P〉0.05),但不同年龄组问乙肝感染率差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01),51—60岁年龄组HBV感染率最低,而其他各年龄组感染率较高。结论职业健康体检人群HBV感染率较高。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  HBsAg  感染率

Survey of infectious status of hepatitis B virus in occupational healthy people
LIU Yu-ling. Survey of infectious status of hepatitis B virus in occupational healthy people[J]. China Practical Medical, 2013, 8(10): 21-22
Authors:LIU Yu-ling
Affiliation:LIU Yu-ling. Shenyang Ninth People' s Hospital, Liaoning 110024, China
Abstract:Objective To analyse the infection status of hepatitis B virus (HBV), serological markers of HBV in occupational healthy people were detected. Methods 4594 cases of occupational groups' serum samples were collected and HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg, anti-HBe and anti-HBc were detected. The cases were divided into different groups according to gender and ages, then the results were analyzed statistically. Results the total HBV infection rate of hospitalized patients was 4. 03%. The HBV infection rate showed no signifi- cant difference between male and female (P 〉 O. 05 ). However, there were significant differences among dif- ferent age groups (P 〈 0. 01 ). The infection rate was the lowest in 51 to 60 age, but it was higher in the other age groups. Conclusion There is a high prevalence of HBV infection in occupational healthy people.
Keywords:Hepatitis B virus  HBsAg  Infection rate  Infection mode
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