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心脏手术术后认知功能障碍影响因素的研究进展
引用本文:李清,于泳浩,王国林. 心脏手术术后认知功能障碍影响因素的研究进展[J]. 医学综述, 2010, 16(1)
作者姓名:李清  于泳浩  王国林
作者单位:天津医科大学总医院麻醉科,天津,300052
摘    要:
术后认知功能障碍是心脏手术常见的并发症,可严重影响患者的预后。其病因和发病机制尚不完全清楚,目前认为是由于手术、麻醉及其他多种影响因素联合作用产生的神经功能减退。手术的影响因素包括手术类型、体外循环、血液回收机等。麻醉的影响因素包括麻醉药物、麻醉深度等,和其他的相关影响因素如患者的年龄和炎性状态等。

关 键 词:心脏手术  术后认知功能障碍  影响因素

The Study of Affecting Factors for Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Cardiac Surgery
LI Qing,YU Yong-hao,WANG Guo-lin. The Study of Affecting Factors for Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Cardiac Surgery[J]. Medical Recapitulate, 2010, 16(1)
Authors:LI Qing  YU Yong-hao  WANG Guo-lin
Affiliation:LI Qing,YU Yong-hao,WANG Guo-lin.(Anesthesiology Department of General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300052,China)
Abstract:
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction(POCD)is the common complication of the cardiac surgery,which affects the prognosis of the patients.The pathogenesis of POCD remains unclear yet.Now,the POCD is thought as the neurological hypofunction which related to the surgery,anesthesia,and other affecting factors.The affecting factors in surgery include surgery types,extracorporeal circulation,and blood recycling,etc.The affecting factors in anesthesia include the selection of narcotic drugs and the depth of anesthes...
Keywords:Cardiac surgery  Postoperative cognitive dysfunction  Affecting factors  
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