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门诊抗高血压药处方用药分析
引用本文:乃海燕,毕津莲,李湘斌. 门诊抗高血压药处方用药分析[J]. 南华大学学报(医学版), 2010, 38(2): 232-235
作者姓名:乃海燕  毕津莲  李湘斌
作者单位:南华大学,第一附属医院,药剂科,湖南,衡阳,421001
摘    要:目的了解本院门诊抗高血压药物的使用情况。方法采用世界卫生组织推荐的限定日剂量、药物利用指数等方法,对本院2009年1月门诊处方抗高血压药的使用情况进行统计、分析。结果各年龄组间的高血压患病率差异存在显著性,且随年龄的增长而显著增加。钙拮抗剂、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂(ARB)、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)的使用频率最高。联合用药占全部处方40.94%,其中以二联用药为主。结论本院抗高血压药应用基本符合2005年版《中国高血压防治指南》。单药治疗以第3代钙拮抗剂、ARB、长效ACEI为主。大部分联合用药方案较合理,但也存在一些重复用药行为,应引起临床医生重视。

关 键 词:抗高血压药  处方分析  限定日剂量  合理用药  药物利用  

Analysis of Outpatient Prescriptions of Antihypertensive Drugs
NAI Hai-yan,BI Jin-lian,LI Xiang-bin. Analysis of Outpatient Prescriptions of Antihypertensive Drugs[J]. Journal of Nanhua University(Medical Edition), 2010, 38(2): 232-235
Authors:NAI Hai-yan  BI Jin-lian  LI Xiang-bin
Affiliation:Department of Pharmacy;the First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China;Hengyang;Hunan;421001 China
Abstract:Objective To probe into the situation of the use of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital. Methods The use of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital during January of 2009 was analyzed statistically by using definite daily dose(DDD) and DUI recommended by WHO as indicators. Results The differences between different age group in respect of incidences of hypretension were significant and increased with the increase of age.The most frequently prescribed anti-hypertensive drugs were calcium channel blocker,Ang...
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