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Cytotoxic activity of peripheral blood platelets and mononuclears in cancer patients and healthy donors
Authors:A. R. Tuguz  M. V. Kiselevskii  A. M. Buntsevich  D. V. Komov  B. E. Polotskii  V. A. Normantovich  I. G. Komarov  E. M. Roschin  T. S. Golubeva  S. N. Bykovskaya
Affiliation:(1) N. N. Blokhin Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow
Abstract:
The cytotoxic activity of peripheral blood platelets and mononuclears from 82 patients with cancer, 9 with diseases other than cancer, and 18 healthy donors towards a continuous cell line of pulmonary adenocarcinoma was studied. There were no appreciable differences in the killer activity of platelets in cancer patients (32±3.5%), patients with diseases other than cancer (33±8.1%), and healthy donors (30±6.7%). In contrast to platelets, mononuclears of cancer patients possessed a higher cytotoxicity than mononuclears of healthy donors. The cytotoxicity of platelets of cancer patients was found to reliably drop in cases with disseminated metastases and after polychemo-and radiotherapy. Translated fromByulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 121, N o 2, pp. 192–195, February, 1996 Presented by N. N. Trapeznikov, Member of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences
Keywords:platelets    mononuclears    cytotoxicity    cancer patients
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