规范化护理在脑梗塞患者中的应用效果及对生活质量的影响

目的 探究规范化护理在脑梗塞患者中的应用效果及对生活质量的影响。方法 选取2022年 2月-10月蒙阴县人民医院收治的68例脑梗塞患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组, 各34例。对照组实施常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上实施规范化护理,比较两组康复效果、肢体功 能[肢体运动功能（FMA）评分、功能性步行量表（FAC）评分、日常生活能力指数（MBI）评分、Berg 平衡量表（BBC）评分]、生活质量及护理满意度。结果 研究组康复总有效率为94.12%,高于对照组的 64.71%（P＜0.05）;研究组护理后FMA评分、FAC评分、MBI评分、BBC评分均高于对照组,差异有统 计学意义（P＜0.05）;研究组护理后生活质量各维度评分均高于对照组（P＜0.05）;研究组护理满意 度为94.12%,高于对照组的70.59%（P＜0.05）。结论 规范化护理在脑梗塞患者中的应用效果确切,可提 高康复效果及护理满意度,促进患者肢体功能恢复,从而改善患者的生活质量,值得临床应用。

Application Effect of Standardized Nursing in Patients with Cerebral Infarction and its Influence on Quality of Life

Objective To explore the application effect of standardized nursing in patients with cerebral infarction and its influence on quality of life. Methods A total of 68 patients with cerebral infarction admitted to Mengyin County People''s Hospital from February to October 2022 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and study group by random number table method, with 34 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the study group was given standardized nursing on the basis of the control group. The rehabilitation effect, limb function [limb motor function (FMA) score, functional ambulation category (FAC) score, daily living ability index (MBI) score, Berg balance scale (BBC) score], quality of life and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of rehabilitation in the study group was 94.12%, which was higher than 64.71% in the control group (P