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PICC置管导管异位的发生情况及相关因素分析
引用本文:张红,马淑玲,董静,苏颖,于晓红,王丽华. PICC置管导管异位的发生情况及相关因素分析[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2011, 11(3): 203-204
作者姓名:张红  马淑玲  董静  苏颖  于晓红  王丽华
作者单位:北京大学临床肿瘤学院,北京肿瘤医院暨北京肿瘤防治研究所,北京市,100142
摘    要:目的 了解PICC导管异位的发生情况及相关因素,以减少导管异位的发生.方法 观察200例PICC患者导管异位的发生情况,并分析其相关因素.结果 PICC导管异位发生率为11.00%.不同年龄、性别及穿刺体位患者导管异位发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);头静脉导管异位发生率明显高于贵要静脉(P<0.01)和正中静脉...

关 键 词:PICC  导管异位  穿刺部位

The incidence and related factors of PICC catheter misplacement
ZHANG Hong,MA Shu-ling,DONG Jing,SU Ying,YU Xiao-hong,WANG Li-hua. The incidence and related factors of PICC catheter misplacement[J]. Journal of Nursing Administration, 2011, 11(3): 203-204
Authors:ZHANG Hong  MA Shu-ling  DONG Jing  SU Ying  YU Xiao-hong  WANG Li-hua
Affiliation:ZHANG Hong, MA Shu - ling, DONG Jing, SU Ying, YU Xlao - hong, WANG Li - hua(Department of Lymphoma, Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing Cancer Hospital & Beijing Institute for Cancer Research, Beijing 100142, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the incidence and related factors of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) misplacement so as to reduce its occurrence rate. Methods A total of 200 eases of patients with PICC were selected. The incidence of catheter misplacement was investigated and its related factors were analyzed. Results The incidence of PICC catheter misplacement was 11.00%. The incidence of PICC catheter misplacement was not different in patients with different age group, sex and body position during puncture ( P 〉 0.05 ). The puncture via cephalic vein had higher incidence of catheter misplacement than via basilic vein ( P 〈0.01 ) and median vein (P 〈 0. 05 ). The incidence of catheter misplacement had no significant difference between basillc vein and median vein (P 〉 0.05). Conclusion It is suggested to insert PICC according to standardized operational procedure and select basilic vein preferentially,thus reducing the incidence of catheter misplacement.
Keywords:PICC
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