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急诊科护士对创伤患者低体温的认知调查分析
引用本文:刘云,;何海珍,;周博,;李晓婷,;孙琳,;韩晓琴.急诊科护士对创伤患者低体温的认知调查分析[J].护理实践与研究,2014(8):103-105.
作者姓名:刘云  ;何海珍  ;周博  ;李晓婷  ;孙琳  ;韩晓琴
作者单位:[1]南京军区南京总医院,南京市210002; [2]贵阳中医学院;,南京市210002; [3]蚌埠医学院;,南京市210002; [4]南京中医药大学,南京市210002;
基金项目:本研究为2012年度军区科技技术创新经费资助项目(12MA088),江苏省高校优势学科建设工程项目(YSHL0202-06)
摘    要:目的:了解急诊科护士对创伤患者低体温相关知识水平、对待创伤患者围术期体温监测和管理的态度,以期为以后的研究提供依据。方法:采用自行设计的调查问卷对我市3家三级甲等医院急诊科183名护士进行问卷调查。结果:63.39%的急诊科护士明确低体温的定义,91.26%的急诊科护士认为最接近体核温度的部位是直肠,急诊科护士能列出16种导致低体温的原因,10条复温注意事项。结论:急诊科护士对创伤患者低体温相关知识的掌握不够全面和深入,对体温监测和管理水平有待提高。

关 键 词:低体温  创伤  急诊科护士  认知

Cognitive investigation of emergency nurse to trauma patients with hypothermia
Institution:LIU Yun, SUN Lin, HAN Xiao-qin, ZHOU Bo, LI Xiao-ting, HE Hai-zhen(Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Region,Nanjing 210002;Bengbu Medical college, Bengbu 233000;Nanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine University, Nanjing 210046;Guiyang Traditional Chinese Medicine College, Guiyang 550002)
Abstract:To ascertain the emergency nurse understanding on issues associated with hypothermia and attitude regarding the monitoring and man-agement in trauma patients,and gain opportunities for ongoing and further research were identified. Methods:Data collection instrument by self-design was distributed to nursing staff (n=183) employed to work in the emergency department of top three hospitals of Naijing. Results:63. 39% of emergency nurses were unsured how to define hypothermia. 91. 26% respondents chose rectum as the location nearest Tc. There were 16 factors that can lead to hypothermia. 10 items should be noticed with rewarming. Conclusion:Issues that emergency nurses lack of knowledge about hypothermia. An algorithm to guide staff on ways to improve the monitoring and management of temperature in trauma patients was developed.
Keywords:Hypothermia  Trauma  Emergency nurse  Cognitive
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