皮肤性病医院医务人员职业暴露的危险因素分析及管理对策

目的:分析本院医务人员职业暴露的危险因素,针对存在问题制定相应的管理对策。方法:自行设计调查问卷于2012年7月～2013年6月对我院的89名医护人员的职业暴露及防护执行情况进行调查。结果:医务人员存在职业暴露防护措施执行率较低,且医师职业暴露防护措施总执行率更低于护士。结论:建立健全规章制度,加强医护人员职业暴露相关知识的培训,执行规范性操作,提供较好的防护用品,是减少医护人员职业暴露,保障职业安全的有效途径。

Analysis the occupational exposure risk factors of medical personnel and management strategies

To investigate the hospital medical staff awareness of occupational exposure,risk factors for occupational exposure of medical personnel to develop appropriate management responses to the problem. Methods：A total of 89 medical staff′s exposure and prevent were investigated by self designed question-naire. Results：The medical staff of the hospital less than occupational exposure awareness,self-protection awareness was not strong,the doctors′occupational exposure protective measures overall implementation rate lower than the nurse. Conclusion：To establish and improve rules and regulations, strengthen health care occupational exposure related knowledge training, implementation of normative operation, providing a better protective equipment, health care is an effective way to reduce occupational exposure to ensure occupational safety.