妊娠合并输卵管扭转一例报告及文献复习

输卵管扭转是指输卵管以其自身轴线旋转，不伴有同侧卵巢扭转的一种妇科急腹症，发病率极低，仅为1/150万。其临床症状不典型，易造成误诊。妊娠期输卵管扭转更是罕见，占输卵管扭转病例的12%，因其缺乏特异性检查方法，常被延迟诊断，甚至造成腹膜炎，从而危及母儿生命。现将吉林大学第二医院收治的1例妊娠合并输卵管扭转的病例报告如下，旨在探讨该病的临床特点及治疗方法，并回顾文献资料，加深对该病的认识，进而提高诊治能力。

Isolated Torsion of Fallopian Tube Complicating Pregnancy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Tube torsion refers to a gynecological acute abdominal disease, in which the fallopian tube rotates on its own axis, without ipsilateral ovarian torsion. The incidence is very low, only 1/1 500 000. Clinical symptoms are not typical, easy to cause misdiagnosis. Tube torsion during pregnancy is even rarer, accounting for 12% of all cases of tubal torsion. Due to the lack of specific examination methods, the diagnoses are often delayed, even resulting in peritonitis and thereby endangering the life of the mother and baby. A case of pregnancy complicated with tubal torsion in our hospital was reported as follows, with a review of literatures, in order to explore the clinical characteristics and treatment methods of this rare and complex disease, so as to improve our ability of diagnosis and treatment.