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铬对瓷作业工人的危害
引用本文:颜少聪,苏贻渊,江崇辉,赖玉熔,叶贻彪,张丽辉,苏志台. 铬对瓷作业工人的危害[J]. 福建医科大学学报, 1993, 0(1)
作者姓名:颜少聪  苏贻渊  江崇辉  赖玉熔  叶贻彪  张丽辉  苏志台
作者单位:德化县卫生防疫站,德化县卫生防疫站,德化县卫生防疫站,福建医学院劳动卫生学教研室,福建医学院劳动卫生学教研室,福建医学院劳动卫生学教研室,福建医学院劳动卫生学教研室
摘    要:
调查德化某瓷厂不同工种工人120名,接触含铬瓷尘工人(41名)的尿铬水平(0.83±0.52pmol/L)高于对照组(0.26±0.12μmol/L),与该作业环境空气中粉尘含铬水平有关。尿铬水平随工龄的增加呈上升趋势。系统症状记分与鼻腔检查结果,接触含铬瓷尘工人,能引起多个系统的评分和鼻部病变检出率的增加,其鼻部病变以粘膜糜烂为多。

关 键 词:  瓷作业  职业性危害

Investigation on Chromium Hazard to Workers Exposing to Color Porcelain Dust
Yan Shaocong Su Yiyuan Jiang Chonghui. Investigation on Chromium Hazard to Workers Exposing to Color Porcelain Dust[J]. Journal of Fujian Medical University, 1993, 0(1)
Authors:Yan Shaocong Su Yiyuan Jiang Chonghui
Abstract:
This paper investigated 117 workers exposing to different porcelain dusts.The result showed that the quantity of urine chromium increased in the workers exposing to color porcelain dust containing chromium.This change corresponded with the quantity of chromium in dust and increased with the in- crease of working age.The evaluation records of systematic subjective symptom and examination results on nasal cavity indicated that the color porcalain dust containing chromium might cause the increase of systematic symptoms and the morbidity of nasal disease which mostly caused erosive changes,but no special subjective symptoms were found on the affections of color porcelain dust.
Keywords:porcelain dust  chromium  occupational hazard
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