矮身材56例病因分析 |
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引用本文: | 周焰,周瑞锦.矮身材56例病因分析[J].河南医药信息,2013(10):30-31. |
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作者姓名: | 周焰 周瑞锦 |
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作者单位: | [1]河南省人民医院内分泌科,郑州450003 [2]河南省人民医院泌尿外科,郑州450003 |
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摘 要: | 目的探讨矮身材的病冈,为临床诊治提供参考依据。方法对56例矮身材患者进行全面的病史采集和体格检查。结果特发性矮身材26例,占46.4%(包括家族性矮小12例和体质性生长发育延迟10例);生长激素缺乏症8例,占14.3%;T1]rner综合征lO例,占17.9%;甲状腺功能减低症4例,占7.I%;其他如性早熟、宫内发育迟缓等引起的矮小症。结论引起矮身材的病因多种多样,主要为特发性矮小症,临床应尽早给予治疗。
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关 键 词: | 矮小 病因学 生长激素缺乏 特发性矮身材 |
Etiology analysis of 56 cases of short stature |
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Institution: | ZHOU Yah * ,ZHOU Rui - jin Department of Endocrinology, Henan Province people' s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China |
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Abstract: | Objective To explore the etiology of short stature. Methods A retrospective analysis of 56 cases with short stature in our hospital in recent 2 years had been made. Results The short stature resons for the 56 cases were:26 cases (46. 4% ) idiopathic short stature(ISS) (including 12 cases familial short stature and 10 cases physical sexual puberty delay ) ;10 cases (17.9% ) Turner syndrome;8 cases (14. 3 % ) growth hormone deficiency(GHD) ; 4 cases (7. 1% ) hy- pothyroidism and sexual precocity,intrauterine growth retardation. Conclusion The main reasons were idiopathic short stature.turner svudrome and ~rowth hormone deficiency,and medical treatment should be used as soon as possible. |
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Keywords: | Short stature Etiology Idiopathic short stature Growth hormone deficiency |
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