哈尔滨市包装食品营养标签标识状况调查

目的 了解黑龙江省哈尔滨市大型超市销售的预包装食品营养标签标识情况,为识别营养标签的宣传教育提供依据.方法 自行设计调查表对常见的国产饼干、乳制品、饮料类包装食品和进口原装饼干、饮料类包装食品进行基本状况调查和营养标识状况调查.结果 240种国内生产的包装食品上食品标签强制标示内容均予以标识,营养标签总体标识率为61.25%;58种国外进口原装食品的食品标签对我国规定的强制标示内容均予以标识,营养标签标识率为63.8%.国内外饼干类食品营养标签在营养素种类标识方面存在差异,营养标识率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 目前国内食品标签的标识尚不规范,需加强对营养标签的监督和管理.

Survey on status of food nutrition labeling in Harbin

Objective To investigate the status of packaged food nutrition labeling in Harbin to provide basis for nutri-tion labeling education. Methods A survey was carded out for three kinds of common packaged foods made in China in-eluding biscuits, dairy products and beverages and two types of imported packaged foods including biscuits and beverages. The items involved were basic status and nutrition facts on the label. Results Among 240 domestic-made packaged foods, all the obligatoty items were on the label and nutrition labeling rate was 61.25%. Among 58 imported packaged foods,all the obligatory items were in accordance with the national rules and nutrition labeling rate was 63. 8%. There existed differ-ence in labeling nutrient types and nutrition labeling rate between domestic-made and imported biscuits(P <0. 01). Conclu-sion Nutrition labeling is still not normative. The surveillance and management for nutrition labeling should be fortified. Key wards: food nutrition; label; packaged food; cross-sectional study