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脑干听觉诱发电位在儿童脑外伤后综合征诊断中的应用
引用本文:田明琴,李国良,李振光. 脑干听觉诱发电位在儿童脑外伤后综合征诊断中的应用[J]. 医学临床研究, 2012, 29(4): 687-688,691
作者姓名:田明琴  李国良  李振光
作者单位:田明琴 (中南大学湘雅医院神经内科,湖南,长沙,410008) ; 李国良 (中南大学湘雅医院神经内科,湖南,长沙,410008) ; 李振光 (湖南省脑科医院电生理科,湖南,长沙,410007) ;
摘    要:[目的]探讨脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP)对儿童脑外伤后综合征(PTBS)诊断价值.[方法]对照分析24例PTBS患儿与24例正常儿童的BAEP的Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅴ波峰潜伏期(PL),Ⅰ~Ⅲ、Ⅲ~Ⅴ峰间潜伏期(IPL)的差异.[结果]PTBS患儿BAEPⅠ波PL与对照组相比差异无显著意义(P〉0.05).BAEP其他波PL及IPL均延长,与对照组有显著差异(P<0.05).[结论]BAEP筛查有助于PTBS患儿的早期发现.

关 键 词:脑损伤  诱发电位,听觉,脑干

Application of Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potential in the Diagnosis of Children with Post-traumatic Brain Syndrome
Affiliation:TIAN Ming-qin, LI Guo-liang, LI zheng-guang (Department of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China )
Abstract:[Objective]To explore the diagnostic value of brainstem auditory evoked potential(BAEP) in pa- tients with post-traumatic brain syndrome(PTBS). [Methods] The differences of peak latency(PL) of wave Ⅰ , Ⅱ and Ⅲ and interpeak latency(IPL) of wave Ⅰ-Ⅲ and IⅢ-Ⅴ of BAEP in 24 children with PTBS and 24 normal children were compared and analyzed. [Results] There was no significant difference in PL of wave I of BAEP between PTBS group and control group( P 〉0.05). PL and IPL of other waves of BEAP prolonged, and there were significant differences between PTBS group and control group( P 〈0.05). [Conclusion] The screening of BAEP is helpful for the early diagnosis of PTBS in children.
Keywords:Brain injuries  evoked potentials,auditory,brain stem
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