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Acaricidal activities of essential oils against two-spotted spider mite,Tetranychus urticae Koch
Authors:S. G. Eswara Reddy  Shudh Kirti Dolma
Affiliation:Entomology Laboratory, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, India
Abstract:
Eleven essential oils (EOs) were screened for their fumigant and repellent activity against two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acarina: Tetranychidae) under laboratory conditions. Results showed that, in fumigant toxicity assay, Mentha longifolia L. showed more toxic to T. urticae (LC50?=?11.08?mg?L?1 air) and was followed by Mentha piperita L. (LC50?=?15.86?mg?L?1 air), Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.) W. Watson (LC50?=?17.23?mg?L?1 air) and Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) (LC50?=?18.82?mg L?1 air). In repellent activity test, Acorus calamus (L.), M. piperita and C. flexuosus showed 100% repellent activity to T. urticae as compared to Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) and Aegle marmelos (L.) (76.67%).
Keywords:Essential oils  two-spotted spider mite  Tetranychus urticae  fumigant toxicity  repellent
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