430例皮炎湿疹患者斑贴试验结果分析

【目的】探讨430例皮炎湿疹患者斑贴试验中常见过敏原的分布情况。【方法】选取皮炎湿疹患者430例，采用“瑞敏牌”斑贴试剂进行过敏原测试，分析其过敏原结果。【结果】皮炎湿疹患者过敏原以氯化钴、硫酸镍、重铬酸钾、卡巴混合物、芳香混合物最为常见。【结论】氯化钴等重金属化合物及芳香族有机化合物是目前主要的皮炎湿疹过敏原。

Analysis of the Results of Patch Test for 430 Patients with Dermatitis and Eczema

[Objective] To explore the distribution of common allergens in pitch test for 430 patients with dermatitis and eczema. [Methods]A total of 430 patients wit dermatitis and eczema were chosen. Ruimin patch test reagent was used for allergen test. The result of allergens was analyzed. [Results]The most common allergens of patients with dermatitis and eczema were cobalt chloride, nickel sulfate, potassium dichromate, Kappa mixtures and aromatic mixture. [Conclusion] At present, heavy metal compound such as cobalt chloride and aromatic organic compound are the main allergens of dermatitis and eczema.