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商品人参根的化学成分研究
引用本文:窦德强,任杰,陈颖,裴玉萍,陈英杰. 商品人参根的化学成分研究[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2003, 28(6): 522-524
作者姓名:窦德强  任杰  陈颖  裴玉萍  陈英杰
作者单位:沈阳药科大学,天然药物化学教研室,辽宁,沈阳,110016
摘    要:目的 :分离鉴定人参根的化学成分。方法 :大孔吸附树脂、硅胶柱色谱及HPLC方法分离 ,通过对其进行理化常数和光谱分析方法确定结构。结果 :自商品人参中分离得到 16个皂苷类成分 ,分别鉴定为三七皂苷 R2(1) ,人参皂苷 Rg2(2) ,20 (R) Rg2 (3) ,人参皂苷-Rg1(4) , Rf(5) ,-Re(6 ) ,-Rd(7) ,-Rc(8) ,-Rb1(9) ,-Rb2 (10) ,-Rb3(11) ,-Ra3(12) , Ra2(13) ,-Ra1(14) ,三七参苷-R4(15)和人参皂苷-Ro(16)。结论 :化合物 1为首次自本种植物分离得到。

关 键 词:人参  人参皂苷  三七皂苷-R
文章编号:1001-5302(2003)06-0522-03
收稿时间:2002-08-05
修稿时间:2002-08-05

Study on the Chemical Constituents of the Roots of Commercial Ginseng
DOU De-qiang;REN Jie;CHEN Ying;PEI Yu-ping;CHEN Ying-jie. Study on the Chemical Constituents of the Roots of Commercial Ginseng[J]. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2003, 28(6): 522-524
Authors:DOU De-qiang  REN Jie  CHEN Ying  PEI Yu-ping  CHEN Ying-jie
Affiliation:Department of Natural Products Chemistry, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, China. doudeqiang@hotmail.com
Abstract:Ojective: To isolate and elucidate the constituents from the roots of Commercial Ginseng. Method: Column chromatography and HPLC were used to isolate chemical constituents. Physico-chemical characters and spectr-oscopic analysis were employed for structural identification. Result: Sixteen compounds were identified as: notoginsenoside-R2(1), ginsenoside-Rg2 (2), 20(R)-Rg2(3), ginsenoside-Rg1(4), -Rf(5), -Re(6), -Rd(7), -Rc(8), -Rb1(9), -Rb2(10), -Rb3(11), -Ra3(12),-Ra2(13), -Ra1(14), notoginsenoside-R4(15) and ginsenoside -Ro(16). Conclusion: Compound 1 was obtained from the plant for the first time.
Keywords:Panax ginseng  ginsenoside  notoginsenoside
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