中药药效物质筛选与辨识的研究思路及进展

中药及其复方所含化学成分复杂多样,药理作用具有多途径、多靶点协同作用的特征,中药药效物质基础研究是中药现代化的重点和难点。目前,中药药效物质基础研究思路和研究方法不断创新,综述并归纳了中药药效物质筛选与辨识的思路及进展,指出应建立多学科交叉、多维立体筛选和评价的研究模式,以期为深入和全面地揭示中医药作用机制和配伍规律,以及构建中药质量评价体系等提供参考。

Research ideas and progress on screening and identification of pharmacodynamic substance of Chinese materia medica

Study on the pharmacodynamic material basis of Chinese materia medica (CMM) is the key and difficult points of CMM research due to its complicated components and synergistic effect of multiple pathways and multiple targets in pharmacological action. Currently, research ideas and research methods of the pharmacodynamic material basis of CMM are being constantly innovated. In this review, research ideas and progress on screening and identification of pharmacodynamic substance of CMM were summarized. It suggested that the research model of interdisciplinarity, multi-dimensional screening and evaluation should be established, in order to provide references for further and comprehensively revealing the mechanism of action of CMM and the law of compatibility, and establishing quality evaluation system of CMM.