循证护理对耐多药结核病患者的影响

目的探讨循证护理对耐多药结核病患者的影响。方法将54例耐多药肺结核病患者进行随机分组,分成对照组及观察组两组,每组患者27例。对照组抗痨治疗过程中给予常规性护理;观察组在对照组基础上,有针对性的循证护理干预。结果两组生活质量进行对比差异无显著意义(P>0.05)。观察组在躯体功能、心理功能优于对照组(P<0.01)。在接受为期1年的痰菌转阴化疗后,其空洞闭合率比对照组明显提高(P<0.01)。结论通过对耐多药肺结核患者实施循证护理干预后,治疗效果有了显著提升,对其生活质量有了极大改善。

Influence of Evidence-based Nursing on Patients with MDR-TB

Objective To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing on patients with mdr-tb. Methods 54 cases of multi drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, two groups, 27 patients in each group. Control group given routine nursing course of anti tuberculosis treatment;the observation group on the basis of the control group, the evidence based nursing interventions. Results The two groups of quality of life were compared and showed no significant difference （P〉0.05）. The observation group in physical function, psychological function than the control group （P〈 0.01）. In accepting the negative chemotherapy for a period of one year after the sputum, cavity closure rate was obviously higher than that of the control group （P〈 0.01）. Conclusion The multi drug resistance of evidence-based nursing interventions implemented pulmonary tuberculosis patients, treatment effect is significantly improved, has greatly improved the quality of life.