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原发性肝癌TACE术后严重并发症原因及预防
引用本文:赵广生,徐克,梁松年,苏洪英,冯博,杨福玲.原发性肝癌TACE术后严重并发症原因及预防[J].介入放射学杂志,2008,17(11):773-775.
作者姓名:赵广生  徐克  梁松年  苏洪英  冯博  杨福玲
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第一医院放射科,沈阳,110001
摘    要:目的 探讨原发性肝癌行经导管肝动脉化疗栓塞术后严重并发症的原因及预防.方法 2005年1月-2007年7月,573例原发性肝癌患者行1 252次肝动脉化疗栓塞术,术后针对发生的并发症,给予积极治疗,同时结合生化及影像学检查,探讨严重并发症出现的原因及预防措施.结果 并发症有上消化道出血3例、急性肝功能衰竭6例(死亡1例)、肺栓塞1例、胆汁瘤2例、胆囊炎4例、胃穿孔并死亡1例.结论 经导管肝动脉化疗栓塞术治疗原发性肝癌出现的严重并发症与术前肝功能较差、门静脉高压、化疗栓塞药物剂量过大、药物反流及异位栓塞等有关.重视TACE术时机的选择,采用规范化的介入治疗措施,可以避免或减少严重并发症.

关 键 词:原发性肝癌  肝动脉化疗栓塞术  并发症

Causes and prevention of serious complication after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for primary hepatic carcinoma
ZHAO Guang-sheng,XU Ke,LIANG Song-nian,SU Hong-ying,FENG Bo,YANG Fu-ling.Causes and prevention of serious complication after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for primary hepatic carcinoma[J].Journal of Interventional Radiology,2008,17(11):773-775.
Authors:ZHAO Guang-sheng  XU Ke  LIANG Song-nian  SU Hong-ying  FENG Bo  YANG Fu-ling
Institution:ZHAO Guang-sheng,XU Ke,LIANG Song-nian,SU Hong-ying,FENG Bo,YANG Fu-ling. Department of Radiology,First Affiliated Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the etiological factors and prevention of serious complications after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) for primary hepatic carcinoma(PHC). Methods A consecutive group of 573 patients with PHC received a total of 1252 TACE procedures form January 2005 to July 2007. All patients with complication were treated intensively together with imaging and biochemical examinations,in order to study the causes and preventive measures of the serious complications. Results After all,the...
Keywords:Primary hepatic carcinoma  Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization  Complication  
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