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高血脂对大鼠血液流变特性和心肌肌钙蛋白的影响
引用本文:滕丽新,刘胜学,何作云.高血脂对大鼠血液流变特性和心肌肌钙蛋白的影响[J].第三军医大学学报,2009,31(22):2258-2261.
作者姓名:滕丽新  刘胜学  何作云
作者单位:1. 第三军医大学新桥医院心血管内科,全军心血管病研究所,重庆,400037
2. 第三军医大学军事预防医学系军事毒理学教研室,重庆,400038
摘    要:目的 观察高血脂大鼠早期血液流变特性的变化特点,探讨心肌缺血性损伤的发生机制.方法 给予72只SD大鼠高胆固醇+猪油+猪胆盐饲喂,建立高血脂大鼠模型即高脂组(HC),与普通饲料饲喂的36只SD大鼠即正常对照组(NC)相比较,饲喂10-90 d,每间隔10天为一取样时相点,测定9组高血脂大鼠的血脂、心肌肌钙蛋白Ⅰ(cTnI)和血液流变特性指标,并观察心肌及冠脉血管的病理变化.结果 本实验模型主要表现为高胆固醇、高低密度脂蛋白血症(LDL),随高脂饲喂时间延长,血浆粘度逐渐升高,红细胞变形性下降.饲喂50 d后cTnI升高,病理提示大鼠心肌出现局灶性缺血性损伤,相关分析表明高血脂大鼠心肌缺血性损伤的发生与血高胆固醇、高LDL密切相关.结论 高胆固醇血症血液流变特性的异常改变,是早期心肌缺血性损伤发生的原因之一.

关 键 词:胆同醇  心肌缺血  红细胞变形性  血浆粘度

Effects of hypercholesterolemia on hemorrheology and cTn-I in rats
TENG Li-xin,LIU Sheng-xue,HE Zuo-yun.Effects of hypercholesterolemia on hemorrheology and cTn-I in rats[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Militaris Tertiae,2009,31(22):2258-2261.
Authors:TENG Li-xin  LIU Sheng-xue  HE Zuo-yun
Institution:TENG Li-xin1,LIU Sheng-xue2,HE Zuo-yun1(1Department of Cardiovascular Diseases,Xinqiao Hospital,Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400037,2Department of Military Toxicology,College of Military Preventive Medicine,Chongqing 400038,China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the characteristics of hemorheologic changes of hyperlipidemia rats at an early stage and to explore the mechanism of myocardial ischemic injury.Methods Seventy-two SD rats which were fed with high cholesterol diet(cholesterol+lard+pig bile salt) to result in hyperlipidemia model fell into HC group.Thirty-six SD rats which were fed with common diet fell into control group.The rats were fed for 10 to 90 d.At an interval of 10 d,9 time points were set.Therefore the 2 groups were randomly ...
Keywords:cholesterol  myocardial ischemia  erythroeyte deformability  plasma viscosity
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