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颅内畸胎瘤破裂的MRI表现(附5例报告)
引用本文:付旷,王景林,郝晶,李兴山.颅内畸胎瘤破裂的MRI表现(附5例报告)[J].中国医学影像技术,2002,18(10):1017-1018.
作者姓名:付旷  王景林  郝晶  李兴山
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院磁共振室,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086
2. 首都医科大学宣武医院放射科
摘    要:目的 总结分析颅内畸胎瘤破裂的MRI表现。方法 共 5例 ,均经手术病理证实。均行MRI及CT检查 ,其中 2例做了MRI增强扫描。结果 MRI显示颅内微小脂肪滴及脂肪 脑脊液平面优于CT ,CT显示畸胎瘤的钙化优于MRI。结论 颅内畸胎瘤破裂具有典型的MRI表现 ,MRI检查中改变病人体位的方法和脂肪抑制技术对该病的定性诊断有很大帮助。

关 键 词:畸胎瘤  MRI
文章编号:1003-3289(2002)10-1017-02
收稿时间:2002/5/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2002年5月15日

MRI Features of Cranial Teratoma Rupture (A Report of 5 Cases)
FU Kuang,WANG Jing-lin,HAO Jing and LI Xing-shan.MRI Features of Cranial Teratoma Rupture (A Report of 5 Cases)[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology,2002,18(10):1017-1018.
Authors:FU Kuang  WANG Jing-lin  HAO Jing and LI Xing-shan
Institution:Department of MRI,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150086,China;Department of MRI,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150086,China;Department of MRI,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150086,China
Abstract:Purpose To analyze and summarize the MRI features of the cranial teratoma rupture. Methods Five patients were all verified by the pathology of surgical resection.CT and MRI were performed in all of them.Contrast enhanced MRI was obtained in 2 patients. Results MRI was superior to CT in displaying the cranial small fat droplets and the fat CSF level,while CT was better than MRI in the detection of the calcification of the teratoma. Conclusion The rupture of the cranial teratoma has typical characteristics in MRI.The fat suppressing technique and changing the patient's position are helpful to qualify this kind of disease.
Keywords:Teratoma  MRI
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