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Effect of some stressors on mitosis in the corneal epithelium and the bone marrow aneuploid cell level in adrenalectomized albino rats
Authors:S. S. Timoshin  N. B. Simon  A. P. Baranov
Abstract:It was shown previously that exposure to stressors led to a decrease in the number of mitoses in the cornea as a result of G2–M delay. The index of labeled nuclei and level of pathological mitoses were unchanged. It is now shown that injection of pyrogenal or contact hypothermia for 1 h to 28–30°C did not cause reactive inhibition to develop in adrenalectomized rats, but led to a significant increase in the level of pathological mitoses in the cornea from 4.3–6.3% in intact and adrenalectomized rats to 10.6–12.5% in adrenalectomized rats exposed to stress. Karyotypic analysis of the bone marrow cells under these conditions revealed a significant increase in the number of aneuploid cells (both hypo- and hyperdiploid).Central Research Laboratory, Khabarovsk Medical Institute. (Presented by Academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR A. M. Chernukh.) Translated from Byulleten' Éksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 88, No. 9, pp. 338–341, September, 1979.
Keywords:stress  pathological mitoses  aneuploidy
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