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影响早产和痉挛型脑性瘫痪发生的多因素分析
引用本文:马磊,金岚,段军,唐久来. 影响早产和痉挛型脑性瘫痪发生的多因素分析[J]. 安徽医学, 2011, 32(7): 886-888. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2011.07.004
作者姓名:马磊  金岚  段军  唐久来
作者单位:安徽医科大学第一附属医院小儿神经康复中心,合肥,230032;市妇幼保健院,合肥,230031
基金项目:安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目(项目编号:2006KJ091A)
摘    要:
目的探讨影响早产及痉挛型脑性瘫痪发生的因素。方法采用病例对照研究设计,对265名脑瘫儿童和272名正常儿童的性别、出生体质量、出生胎龄、脑瘫类型、孕母年龄、分娩史、文化程度和经济状况等调整后进行非条件Logistic回归分析。结果在早产儿童中,经济状况中等及以上、文化程度较高及出生体质量〈2.5 kg等具有统计学意义(P〈0.05);痉挛型脑性瘫痪儿童中,女童、经济状况中等及以上、出生胎龄〈32周、出生体质量〉4 kg等具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论早产受社会因素的影响,经济状况中等及受教育程度较高可能是避免早产的因素。

关 键 词:早产  痉挛型脑性瘫痪  多因素

Factors of preterm birth and spastic cerebral palsy
Ma Lei,Jin Lan,Duan Jun,et al. Factors of preterm birth and spastic cerebral palsy[J]. Anhui Medical Journal, 2011, 32(7): 886-888. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2011.07.004
Authors:Ma Lei  Jin Lan  Duan Jun  et al
Affiliation:Ma Lei,Jin Lan,Duan Jun,et al Department of Neurological Rehabilitation Center of Pediatrics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230022,China
Abstract:
Objective To explore the factors of preterm birth and spastic cerebral palsy.Methods A case-control study was carried out.After controlling for sex,birth weight,gestational age,type of cerebral palsy,age of pregnant mother,birth history,economic status and education background in 265 cerebral palsy children and 272 controls with uniformed signed questionnaires,Unconditional Logistic regression analysis was performed to screen each variable.Results Middle and higher economic status,higher education backgroun...
Keywords:Preterm birth  Spastic cerebral palsy  Multivariate factor  
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