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两种不同预充方法对患者术后肺功能的影响
引用本文:宋志鸿,黄俊梅,吕晓娇,石缨.两种不同预充方法对患者术后肺功能的影响[J].中国病案,2011,12(8):69-71.
作者姓名:宋志鸿  黄俊梅  吕晓娇  石缨
作者单位:1. 空军总医院麻醉科,北京市,100142
2. 空军总医院医学生殖中心,北京市,100142
摘    要:目的体外循环(CPB)前去除预充血液中的白细胞,探讨其对CPB肺保护作用。方法 50例≤10岁的室间隔缺损患儿随机分成实验组和对照组,实验组用去白细胞血预充,对照组用库存全血预充。测定围术期血浆中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶(NE)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白介素(IL)-6、IL-8含量;氧合指数(OI)、肺泡-动脉血氧分压差(P(A-a)O2)及术后呼吸机通气时间。结果实验组CPB后血浆NE、TNF-α、IL-6和IL-8浓度及术后机械通气时间显著低于对照组(P〈0.05,P〈0.01),P(A-a)O2低于对照组(P〈0.05)。OI在CPB后高于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论去白细胞血预充能减少CPB后血中NE、TNF-α、IL-6和IL-8的含量,改善术后肺换气功能,具有良好的肺保护作用。

关 键 词:体外循环  预充液  白细胞  肺保护

The Effect of Two Different Methods of Priming on Postoperative Lung Function
Song Zhihong,Huang Junmei,Lui Xiaojiao,Shi Ying.The Effect of Two Different Methods of Priming on Postoperative Lung Function[J].Chinese Medical Record,2011,12(8):69-71.
Authors:Song Zhihong  Huang Junmei  Lui Xiaojiao  Shi Ying
Institution:Song Zhihong,Huang Junmei,Lui Xiaojiao,Anesthesiology Department of Air Force General Hospital,Shi Ying,Reproductive Center of Air Force General Hospital,Beijing 100142,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the lung protective effect of patients by the removal of allogeneic leukocytes in priming fluid on cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB).Methods Total 50 patients under 10 year-old with ventricular septal defect(VSD) repair undergoing CPB were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group.The experimental group used leukocyte-removed priming fluid,and the control group used packed whole blood priming solution.The plasma levels of neutrophil elastase(NE),tumor necrosis factor...
Keywords:Cardiopulmonary bypass  Priming fluid  Leukocyte  Lung protective  
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