| 住院肺炎患者细菌感染现况及耐药谱分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾娜尔,张斌,李奇凤,马慧霞,韩艳.住院肺炎患者细菌感染现况及耐药谱分析[J].西部医学,2011,23(5):957-959. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾娜尔 张斌 李奇凤 马慧霞 韩艳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院新疆儿科研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐,830001
2. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院检验科,新疆乌鲁木齐,830001 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨住院肺炎患者的病原菌分布及其耐药状况.方法 选择新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院儿科诊断住院的1381例肺炎患者,采取下呼吸道痰液标本,进行细菌培养及药敏试验.结果 258例(18.68%)患者被确诊为细菌性肺炎且有明确的病原体.其中革兰阴性菌感染20例(77.91%),且以克雷伯氏菌属、不动杆菌属、大肠埃希菌多见;...
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| 关 键 词： | 细菌性肺炎 病原菌 耐药 |
Analysis of nosocomial infectious pneumonia and antibiotic resistance |
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| JIA Na-er,ZHANG Bin,LI Qi-feng,et al.Analysis of nosocomial infectious pneumonia and antibiotic resistance[J].Medical Journal of West China,2011,23(5):957-959. |
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| Authors: | JIA Na-er ZHANG Bin LI Qi-feng |
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| Institution: | JIA Na-er1,ZHANG Bin1,LI Qi-feng1,et al (1.Xinjiang Pediatric Research Institute,The People's Hospital of Xinjiang,Urumqi 830001,2.Department of Clinical Laboratory,Urumqi 830001) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the distribution and resistance of pathogens in nosocomial infectious pneumonia.Methods The sputum specimens of lower respiratory tract from 1381 patients diagnosed as pneumonia were analyzed with bacterial culture.Results The incidence of nosocomial infectious pneumonia was 18.68% and all of them were with definite pathogens.The infection rate of Gram-negative bacteria was 77.91%(201//258).The infection rate of Gram-positive bacteria was 26.74%(69/258).The infection rate of fungi w... |
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| Keywords: | Bacterial pneumonia Pathogen Resistance |
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