| 经内镜胆管引流术治疗胆道梗阻 |
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| 引用本文： | 聂占国,范国军,祁向军,王东霞. 经内镜胆管引流术治疗胆道梗阻[J]. 西北国防医学杂志, 2002, 23(6): 450-451 |
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| 作者姓名： | 聂占国 范国军 祁向军 王东霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 兰州军区乌鲁木齐总医院消化科,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：评价胆道梗阻的内镜治疗效果。方法：应用鼻胆管引流术9ENBD）及胆道内支架置入术（ERBD）进行胆道内、外引流。结果：58例病人内镜下胆管引流88例次，成功84次，成功率95．5％，ENBD 37例次，ERBD 51例次，引流后黄疽均有减退，恶性胆道梗阻者带瘤生存平均9．7月（3－18月），生活质量较高。结论：内镜下胆管引流是胆道梗阻的有效治疗方法，是急性梗阻性胆管炎、胆源性胰腺炎的有效治疗措施，可延长胆道恶性梗阻者带瘤生存时间并提高生活质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 经内镜胆管引流术 治疗 胆道梗阻 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-8622(2002)06-0450-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-02-19 |
Endoscopic biliary drainage for bile duct obstruction |
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| NIE Zhan guo,FAN Guo jun,QI Xiang jun,et al.. Endoscopic biliary drainage for bile duct obstruction[J]. Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China, 2002, 23(6): 450-451 |
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| Authors: | NIE Zhan guo FAN Guo jun QI Xiang jun et al. |
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| Affiliation: | NIE Zhan guo,FAN Guo jun,QI Xiang jun,et al . |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic biliary drainage in treatment of bile duct obstruction. Methods: 88 cases of endoscopic naso biliary drainage(ENBD) or endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage(ERBD) were performed in 58 patients with bile duct obstruction.Results:Endoscopic biliary drainage was succeeded in 84 cases ( 95.5%). Among them ,there were ENBD 37 cases, ERBD 47 cases. Jaundice diminished in all patients after operation.The patients with malignant biliary obstruction survived for an average of 9.7 months(3 to 18 months).Conclusion:Endoscopic biliary drainage is a safe and effective method for bile duct obstruction, acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis and acute biliary pancreatitis. It can prolong the survival time and improve quality of life in patients with malignant biliary obstruction. |
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| Keywords: | Bile duct obstruction Endoscope Endoscopic biliary drainage |
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