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从武汉2019-2020年之交的气候变化论“寒湿疫”的成因
引用本文:邸莎,沙洪,樊瑷晗,李修洋,李敏,周毅德,林家冉,黄飞剑. 从武汉2019-2020年之交的气候变化论“寒湿疫”的成因[J]. 吉林中医药, 2021, 41(3): 287-290. DOI: 10.13463/j.cnki.jlzyy.2021.03.002
作者姓名:邸莎  沙洪  樊瑷晗  李修洋  李敏  周毅德  林家冉  黄飞剑
作者单位:中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京 100053;中日友好医院,北京 100029;中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京 100053;中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京 100053;中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京 100053;淄博岜山万杰医院,山东淄博255213;北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京 100700;北京东城中医医院,北京 100013
基金项目:国家重点研发计划"公共安全风险防控与应急技术装备"重点专项"新冠肺炎恢复期中医药干预的临床评价研究"
摘    要:
综合2019年12月-2020年1月31日武汉市的气象资料,此时期武汉市气温范围为-1~18℃,正值暖冬,雪天天数较少,但阴雨天气较多,相对湿度大,气候阴冷潮湿,环境呈现出寒湿的特点,利于病毒的滋生和传播。根据武汉异常气候特点、患者临床表现及病情传播情况,COVID-19归属于“疫病”范畴,属于“寒湿疫”。鉴于“寒湿疫”的发生、发展及转归与气候的紧密联系,有必要探讨两者之间的相关性,为临床医师明确疾病性质及辨证论治提供参考借鉴。

关 键 词:新型冠状病毒肺炎  COVID-19  寒湿疫  寒湿气候

Discussion on the causes of cold dampness epidemic from the perspective of climate change in Wuhan at the turn of 2019-2020
DI Sha,SHA Hong,FAN Aihan,LI Xiuyang,LI Min,ZHOU Yide,LIN Jiaran,HUANG Feijian. Discussion on the causes of cold dampness epidemic from the perspective of climate change in Wuhan at the turn of 2019-2020[J]. Jilin Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021, 41(3): 287-290. DOI: 10.13463/j.cnki.jlzyy.2021.03.002
Authors:DI Sha  SHA Hong  FAN Aihan  LI Xiuyang  LI Min  ZHOU Yide  LIN Jiaran  HUANG Feijian
Affiliation:(Guang’anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China;China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China;Zibo Bashan Wanjie Hospital,Zibo 255213,China;Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China;Beijing Dongcheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100013,China)
Abstract:
Based on the meteorological data of Wuhan from December 2019 to January 31,2020,the temperature in Wuhan during this period ranges from-1 to 18℃,characterized as a warm winter with fewer snow days,but more rainy weather and high relative humidity.The climate is cold and humid,and the environment presents the characteristics of cold and damp,which is conducive to the propagation and spread of viruses and causes epidemic diseases.According to the characteristics of Wuhan’s abnormal climate,the clinical manifestations of patients,and the spread of the disease,COVID-19 is classifi ed as an“epidemic disease”and belongs to the“cold-dampness epidemic”.In view of the close relationship between the occurrence,development and outcome of the epidemic and climate,it is obliged to explore the correlation between the two,so as to provide reference for clinicians to clarify the nature of the disease and administer treatment based on syndrome diff erentiation.
Keywords:novel coronavirus pneumonia  corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)  cold dampness epidemic  cold dampness climate
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