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TECHNICAL NOTE: SOME VIEWS ON THE TREATMENT OF "ARTIFACTS" IN PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL RECORDINGS
Authors:Richard A  Sternbach  Artstotle A  Alexander  David G  Rice  Norman S  Greenfield
Institution:Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin Medical School, and Wisconsin Psychiatric Institute
Abstract:The treatment of artifactual responses in psychophysiology is rarely discussed or made explicit in research reports. The rationales and procedures of five approaches are presented: excluding the data; averaging other epochs; subjective estimation; straight-line connecting; and following the pen. Each approach is based on a somewhat different theoretical orientation, and the choice of each will depend on the researcher's theoretical preference and also the relative “costs” of losing data vs programming special instructions. Other considerations such as objectivity, consistency, and replicability are discussed.
Keywords:Artifacts  Artifactual responses  Data analysis  Interpolating data
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