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一种视频眼震数据的计算机自动识别方法
引用本文:王长元,郭蓉,贾宏博,姚钦,谢溯江. 一种视频眼震数据的计算机自动识别方法[J]. 中华航空航天医学杂志, 2011, 22(2): 91-96. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-6239.2011.02.003
作者姓名:王长元  郭蓉  贾宏博  姚钦  谢溯江
作者单位:1. 西安工业大学计算机科学与工程学院,西安,710032
2. 空军航空医学研究所,北京,100142
摘    要:
目的 判断一组招飞学员视频眼震信号样本的分布,去除眼震图中由于眨眼、主观扫视等异常眼动引起的严重偏离值和干扰值,建立眼震波的计算机自动识别法.方法 采集200例男性招飞学生的眼震数据,采用直方图和Q-Q概率图鉴别样本的分布是否近似于某种类型的分布;通过分析样本的中位数、极差和四分位极差等数字特征,计算数据的上、下截断点...

关 键 词:眼震电图描记术  眼球运动检测  信号处理,计算机辅助  直方图  Q-Q概率图

Computer recognition of video nystagmus based on digital feature and histogram
WANG Chang-yuan,GUO Rong,JIA Hong-bo,YAO Qin,XIE Su-jiang. Computer recognition of video nystagmus based on digital feature and histogram[J]. Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine, 2011, 22(2): 91-96. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-6239.2011.02.003
Authors:WANG Chang-yuan  GUO Rong  JIA Hong-bo  YAO Qin  XIE Su-jiang
Affiliation:1.Department of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710032, China;)
Abstract:
Objective To establish computer recognition of video nystagmus by analyzing the sample distribution of pilot candidates' video nystagmus with the processing of filtering the deviation and interference caused by blinking and abnormal subjective eye movement. Methods The distribution types of 200 data samples were identified by comparing histogram and Q-Q probability plot. The deviations (caused by blinking and abnormal subjective eye movement) in samples were filtered by analyzing median, range, quartile range and other digital characteristics, and by calculating the upper and lower cut-off point. Results Analysis showed that the spread of nystagmus data was not a normal distribution when certain abnormal eye movements involved until the outliers were filtered. Most of the eye movement deviations (94.9%) could be filtered by processing calculated the upper and lower cut-off point. Conclusions The processing method provides a direct approach to judge the nystagmus data distribution and it can determine the degree of abnormal eye movement interference. Most of the eye movement caused deviations can be filtered by this method.
Keywords:Electronystagmgraphy  Eye movement measurements  Signal processing,computer-assisted  Histogram  Q-Q probability
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