青壮年癫痫患者人际关系敏感水平与焦虑抑郁情绪、主观幸福感的相关性

目的 探讨青壮年癫痫患者人际关系敏感水平与焦虑抑郁情绪及主观幸福感的相关性.方法 对87例符合诊断标准的青壮年癫痫患者,依症状自评量表( SCL-90)的人际关系敏感因子评分≥3分,将患者分为高人际关系敏感组(研究组)、人际关系敏感正常组(对照组).再分别进行焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及总体幸福感量表(GWB)的测评,并进行分析.结果 研究组人际关系敏感因子得分为(3.64±0.51)分,对照组为(2.73±0.43)分,两者差异有显著性(t=8.91,P＜0.01).87例癫痫患者中人际关系敏感者47例,占54.02％.研究组SDS、SAS得分均高于对照组(P＜0.01).研究组GWB得分显著低于于对照组(P＜0.01).研究组GWB对健康的担心、精力、对生活的满足和兴趣、忧郁或愉快的心境、松弛与紧张(焦虑)因子得分,均低于对照组(P＜0.01)；而对情感和行为的控制得分均高于对照组,但差异无显著性(P＞0.05).人际关系敏感因子得分与SDS、SAS及GWB评分,除GWB的0因子外,均显著正相关.结论 人际关系敏感水平对青壮年癫痫患者焦虑抑郁情绪及主观幸福感有着重要的影响作用.

The influence of interpersonal relationship sensitivity on anxiety and depression emotion and subjective well-being for young adults epileptic patients

Purpose To investigate the influence of interpersonal relationship sensitivity on anxiety and depression emotion and subjective well-being for young adults epileptic patients.Methods 87 young adults epileptic patients were divided into interpersonal relationship sensitive group ( study group) and normal group ( control group),according to sensitivity factor ≥ 3 in the symptom checklist(SCL-90).Self-rating anxiety scale ( SAS),self-rating depression scale (SDS) and general well-being scale (GWB) were then established and analyzed.Results The scores on interpersonal relationship sensitivity factor of the study group and control group were 3.64 ±0.51 and 2.73 ± 0.43,respectively,which had remarkable difference ( t =8.91,P ＜ 0.01 ).There were 47 patients with interpersonal relationship sensitivity among the 87 patients,accounting for 54.02％.The scores on SDS and SAS of the study group were higher than control group (P＜0.01 ).The scores on GWB of the study group was significantly lower than the control group (P＜0.01).The scores on GWB of the study group,reflecting the factors about health,energy,satisfaction and interest to life,depression and happy emotion,and relax and nerves,were lower than control group (P＜0.01) ; while the scores on emotion and behavior control were higher than the control group with minor difference (P ＞ 0.05 ).The scores on interpersonal relationship sensitivity factor and SDS,SAS and GWB were positively correlated except for O factor of GWB.Conclusion The level of interpersonal relationship sensitivity has important influence on anxiety and depression emotion and subjective well-being in young adults epileptic patients.