变应性鼻炎患者脱敏治疗前后白细胞介素-18水平变化 |
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引用本文: | 冯红波.变应性鼻炎患者脱敏治疗前后白细胞介素-18水平变化[J].中国实用医药,2010,5(30):50-51. |
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作者姓名: | 冯红波 |
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作者单位: | 洛阳市中心医院耳鼻喉科,471000 |
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摘 要: | 目的探讨白细胞介素-18(IL-18)在变应性鼻炎(AR)的发生发展过程中的作用。方法以健康者作对照(对照组),用酶联免疫吸附方法检测AR患者(AR组)脱敏治疗(1年)前、后血清IL-18水平。结果 AR组脱敏治疗前血清IL-18水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。AR组脱敏治疗后血清IL-18水平与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。AR组脱敏治疗后血清IL-18水平高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论 IL-18在AR组中低表达,而在脱敏治疗后表达增高,提示IL-18在变应性炎症的发生、发展和脱敏治疗中发挥了重要作用。
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关 键 词: | 鼻炎 变应性 白细胞介素-18 免疫疗法 |
The serum level of interleukin 18 before and after SIT in patients with allergic rhinitis |
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Abstract: | Objective To survey the role of IL-18 in the pathogenesis of allergic rhinitis.Methods The serum levels of IL-18 in patients with allergic rhinitisand the health control were detected by ELISA before and after SIT(for 1 year).Results The levels of IL-18 in patients before SIT were significantly lower than that in healthy control,and the levels after SIT were significantly higher than that before SIT.There was no significant difference between the healthy after-SIT.Conclusion IL-18 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of allergic inflammation and the SIT therapy. |
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Keywords: | Rhinitis allergic Interleukin-18 Immunotherapy |
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