自制动力性胸腰椎支具治疗腰背痛的临床疗效分析

目的探讨自制动力性胸腰椎支具在腰背痛中的治疗作用。方法自行研制动力性胸腰椎支具，应用该支具治疗132例腰背痛患者。应用疼痛视觉模拟评分法（VAS）和罗兰一摩理斯腰背痛生活障碍问卷 （Roland-Morns Disability Questionnaire）对临床效果进行综合评价。结果所有病例均获得随访，随访时间2-6个月，平均5个月，患者症状明显改善，无明显并发症。结论动力性胸腰椎支具具有良好的弹性固定作用，可进行主动运动，是治疗腰背痛的有效方法。

Clinical Analysis on Treatment of Low Back Pain with Serf-Developed Thoracolumbar Orthosis

Objective To investigate the effect of the self-made dynamic thoracolumbar orthosis on the treatment of low back pain. Method The self-developed thoracolumbar orthosis was designed, prepared and used for 132 patients who had low back pain. The comprehensive clini- cal results were evaluated by application of visual analogue score （VAS） and Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire. Result All cases were followed up for 2---6 months with an average time of 5 months. There was significant improvement in symptoms and no significant complica- tions. Conclusion The self-developed thoracolumbar orthosis with a good dynamic flexibility fixed role, which can take active exercises, is an effective way for the treatment of low back pain.