红景天苷对小鼠原代T淋巴细胞体外行为的影响

目的:分析红景天苷(Sal)对小鼠原代T淋巴细胞体外行为的影响。方法:无菌分离并培养BALB/c近交系小鼠淋巴结细胞,MTT比色法检测并分析Sal对小鼠T淋巴细胞活力的影响;荧光染料标记的单克隆抗体染色结合流式细胞术(FCM)检测刀豆蛋白A(Con A)诱导作用下Sal对T淋巴细胞活化抗原CD69表达水平的影响。羧基二乙酸荧光素琥珀酰亚胺酯(CFDA-SE)染色分析T淋巴细胞体外增殖情况。2',7'-二氯二氢荧光素二乙酸酯(H2DCFDA)荧光染色检测小鼠T淋巴细胞胞内活性氧簇(ROS)生成。Di OC6(3)染色检测Sal对T淋巴细胞胞内线粒体活性的影响以及地塞米松(DEX)诱导作用下Sal对T淋巴细胞线粒体膜电位的影响。制备小鼠胸腺T淋巴细胞悬液,FCM检测DEX诱导作用下胸腺T淋巴细胞的凋亡率。结果:终浓度为80、160和320μmol/L的Sal均能提高T淋巴细胞活化抗原CD69的表达水平(P0.05)。Sal能促进Con A诱导72 h条件下T淋巴细胞体外增殖(P0.01),且能减少T淋巴细胞胞内ROS生成量(P0.05),对T淋巴细胞线粒体膜电位有保护作用(P0.01)。Sal能明显降低DEX诱导条件下的胸腺T淋巴细胞凋亡率(P0.01)。结论:Sal能够促进T淋巴细胞的体外活化和增殖,减少T淋巴细胞内ROS的产生,维持细胞内线粒体膜电位稳定性,抑制DEX诱导条件下胸腺T淋巴细胞的凋亡。

Effect of salidroside on behaviors of primary mouse T-lymphocytes in vitro

AIM: To observe the effect of salidroside on behaviors of primary mouse T-lymphocytes in vitro. METHODS: The lymphocytes from the lymphoid nodes of BALB/c mice were isolated and primarily cultured. The viability of T cells was assessed by MTT assay. Fluorescence-conjugated monoclonal antibody and flow cytometry (FCM) were used to analyze the expression of T-cell activation marker CD69 in response to concanavalin A (Con A) in vitro. Carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFDA-SE) staining was used to detect the proliferation of T cells in vitro. FCM analysis was used to determine the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the T cells by staining with 2',7'-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (H₂DCFDA). The mean fluorescence intensity of DiOC₆(3) staining in the T cells was detected by FCM in order to analyze the effects of salidroside on the activity of the mitochondrial and the mitochondrial membrane potential in the T cells induced by dexamethasone (DEX). The thymus T cells from BALB/c mice were isolated and primarily cultured, and then FCM was also used to analyze the apoptosis of the thymus T cells treated with DEX. RESULTS: Salidroside increased the expression of T-cell activation marker CD69 at the final concentration of 80, 160 and 320 μmol/L (P<0.05). Salidroside promoted the proliferation of T cells induced by Con A for 72 h in vitro (P<0.01). Salidroside reduced the production of ROS (P<0.05) and protected the mitochondrial membrane potential of T cells from the injury of DEX (P<0.01). Salidroside also decreased the apoptosis rate of the thymus T cells induced by DEX in vitro (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Salidroside promotes the activation and proliferation of T cells induced by Con A, reduces the production of ROS, maintains the mitochondrial membrane potential and protects thymus T cells against apoptosis induced by DEX in vitro.