电针夹脊穴对海洛因依赖不同人群的心理干预效应研究

目的:客观评价电针夹脊穴对海洛因依赖者中成瘾程度不同人群的心理干预效应。方法:将75例海洛因依赖者,按照成瘾程度轻、中、重分成3组:A组(成瘾程度为"轻")、B组(成瘾程度为"中")和C组(成瘾程度为"重")各25例。三组均电针双侧华佗夹脊穴T5、T6、T7、L2;加合谷、足三里、三阴交。治疗前后采用90项症状自评量表(SCL-90)对其疗效进行评价,并进行统计学分析。结果:轻、中、重三组自身疗效对照提示,除精神病性因子治疗前后差异无统计学意义外,余异常因子分值均分别有不同程度的降低。最为突出的是躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖因子及总分的改善,疗效有极显著性意义。结论:电针夹脊穴对海洛因依赖不同人群的心理有极其显著的良性干预效应,说明针刺对海洛因依赖者的病态心理调节作用非常明显。

Study on the Effect of Mental Intervention of Electro - acupuncture at Jiaji in The Different Patients of Heroin Dependence

Objective:To objectively evaluate the mental intervention effect of electroacupuncture at Jiaji in the different addiction degree patients of heroin dependence.Methods:75 cases of heroin dependence were devided into 3 groups according to the different addiction degree:group A(light degree),group B(middle degree),group C(heavy degree).25 cases were in each group separately.Electro-acupuncture were adopted at double sides of Huatuo spine points(T5,T6,T7,L2) and Hegu,Zusanli,Sanyinjiao.90 items Symptom CheckList(SCL-90)was used to evaluate the curative effect before and after treatment.Results:The curative effects of self-contrast showed that: there was different degree improvement in the factors except psychotism.There were remarkable curative effects among the factors of somatization,depression,anxiety,nostilty,phobic anxiety and the total scores.Conclusion:There was an innocent mental intervention effect of electroacupuncture at Jiaji in the different addiction degree patients of heroin dependence.The therapy had remarkable effect in the adjustment of patienthood in heroin dependence.