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先天性小耳畸形外耳再造的临床应用及研究
引用本文:曹贵军,杨佳伟,刘国实,张立,张振文,赵哲曦,方鸿满.先天性小耳畸形外耳再造的临床应用及研究[J].武警医学院学报,2009,18(10):853-854.
作者姓名:曹贵军  杨佳伟  刘国实  张立  张振文  赵哲曦  方鸿满
作者单位:武警吉林总队医院烧伤整形科,吉林,长春,130052
摘    要:【目的】探讨先天性小耳畸形手术修复的理想方法。【方法】30例患者,采用皮肤扩张器,行耳后皮肤扩张以提供皮源,以自体肋软骨为耳支架,进行外耳再造。【结果】共30例经8年随访观察,再造耳廓皮瓣颜色、柔软度、感觉功能方面都达到了较好效果,且轮廓清晰,患者基本上都比较满意。【结论】经耳后扩张皮肤后,为耳再造术提供了充足的皮肤,结合自体的肋软骨支架移植,是外耳再造较理想的方法。

关 键 词:先天性小耳畸形  皮肤扩张器  自体肋软骨支架  外耳再造

Clinical application of reconstruction of congenital microtia
CAO Gui-jun,YANG Jia-wei,LIU Guo-shi,ZHANG Li,ZHANG Zhen-wen,ZHAO Zhe-xi,FANG Hong-man.Clinical application of reconstruction of congenital microtia[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae CPAPF,2009,18(10):853-854.
Authors:CAO Gui-jun  YANG Jia-wei  LIU Guo-shi  ZHANG Li  ZHANG Zhen-wen  ZHAO Zhe-xi  FANG Hong-man
Institution:(Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Jilin Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Force, Changchun 130052, China)
Abstract:Objective] To explore a good surgical procedure for reconstruction of congenital mierotis. Methods] A total of 30 cases of ear recoustruetion was performed May 1999 to August 2007 using soft tissue skin expander and autogenous rib cartilage framework. Results] Eight years follow-up showed that the eolour, softy and sensory function of flap of reconstructed ear were satisfied, and the shape of reconstructed ear was clear. Conclusions] It was a good method for congenital microtia to use soft tissue skin expander together with autogenous rib cartilage framework at present time.
Keywords:Congenital microtia  Soft tissue skin expander  Autogenous rib cartilage framework  Ear reconstruction
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