AMP579与腺苷对大鼠心室肌细胞Na~+/Ca~(2+)交换电流作用的比较(英文)

目的阐明AMP579与腺苷不同药理作用与临床效果的机制。方法采用全细胞膜片钳记录Na+/Ca2 +交换电流。结果AMP579对Na+/Ca2 +交换的外向和内向电流均呈浓度依赖性增强。灌流腺苷A1受体阻断剂PD116948 30μmol·L-1,A2受体阻断剂DMPX10μmol·L-1,蛋白激酶A特异阻断剂KT5720 0 .2μmol·L-1或蛋白激酶C特异阻断剂GF109203X0 .4μmol·L-1对AMP579 Na+/Ca2 +交换电流的激动作用均无影响,提示AMP579对Na+/Ca2 +交换电流具有直接的激动作用。结论AMP579对Na+/Ca2 +交换电流可能具有直接的激动作用。

Comparison between effects of AMP579 and adenosine on Na+/Ca2+ exchanger in isolated rat ventricular myocytes

AIMTo elucidate possible mechanisms underlying the differences between 1S-1a,2b,3b,4a(S*)]-4-7-1-(3-chloro-2-thienyl)methylpropyl]propyl-amino]-3H-imidazo4,5-b]pyridyl-3-yl]-N-ethyl-2,3-dihydroxycyclopentane carboxamide (AMP- 579) and adenosine in pharmacological and clinical effects. METHODSNa+/Ca2+ exchange current was recorded by patch-clamp technique in whole-cell configuration. RESULTSAMP579 significantly enhanced both outward and inward Na+/Ca2+ exchange currents in a concentration dependent manner. Neither infusion of an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist PD116948 30 μmol*L-1 or an adenosine A2 receptor antagonist DMPX 10 μmol*L-1 nor a protein kinase A special blocker KT 5720 0.2 μmol*L-1 or a protein kinase C special blocker GF 109203X 0.4 μmol*L-1 had effect on Na+/Ca2+exchange current increased by AMP579, suggesting that AMP579 possess a direct activating effect on Na+/Ca2+ exchange current. CONCLUSIONAMP579 possibly possesses a direct activating effect on Na+/Ca2+ exchange current.