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3p微卫星不稳定性检测在肺癌早期诊断中的意义
引用本文:廖秀清,余时沧,王朝永. 3p微卫星不稳定性检测在肺癌早期诊断中的意义[J]. 海南医学, 2010, 21(8): 31-32
作者姓名:廖秀清  余时沧  王朝永
作者单位:重庆市涪陵中心医院呼吸内科,重庆,涪陵,408000;第三军医大学附属新桥医院全军呼吸内科研究所,重庆,400037
摘    要:
目的研究3p微卫星不稳定性(MSI)检测在肺癌早期诊断中的意义。方法采用PCR单链长度分析法检测肺癌、癌前病变和正常肺组织的MSI。结果癌前病变组MSI的发生率显著高于肺癌组(P〈0.05)和正常肺组织组(P〈0.01),肺癌组M$I的发生率显著高于正常肺组织组(P〈0.01)。结论3p上MSI阳性对于肺癌具有特异性,可以作为早期肺癌的诊断指标。

关 键 词:肺癌  诊断  微卫星

Microsatellite instability on 3p in the diagnosis of early lung cancer
LIAO Xiu-qing,YU Shi-cang,WANG Chao-yong. Microsatellite instability on 3p in the diagnosis of early lung cancer[J]. Hainan Medical Journal, 2010, 21(8): 31-32
Authors:LIAO Xiu-qing  YU Shi-cang  WANG Chao-yong
Affiliation:LIAO Xiu - qing, YU Shi - cang, WANG Chao- yong. Department of Respiratory Medicine, ChongqingFuling Central Hospital, Fuling, 408000, Chongqing , CHINA
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of microsatellite instability (MSI) on chromosome 3p in the diagnosis of early lung cancer. Methods In lung cancer group, precancerous lesion group and normal lung tissue group, the MSI on chromosome 3p was detected at four microsatellite loci by using PCR- single strand length polymorphism - EB staining method. Results The ratio of MSI on chromosome 3p was significantly higher in precancerous lesion group than that in lung cancer group (P 〈 0.05) and normal lung tissue group (P 〈 0.01 ). The ratio of MSI on chromosome 3p was significantly higher in lung cancer group than in normal lung tissue group (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion NSI on chromosome 3p is a helpful marker in the diagnosis of early lung cancer.
Keywords:Lung cancer  Diagnosis  Microsatellite
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