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外胚层发育不全无汗综合征患者基因突变的检测
引用本文:甘云娜,王忠义,陈苏民,柴玉波,纪宗玲,屈瑞玲,叶小兰. 外胚层发育不全无汗综合征患者基因突变的检测[J]. 牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志, 2002, 12(11): 591-593
作者姓名:甘云娜  王忠义  陈苏民  柴玉波  纪宗玲  屈瑞玲  叶小兰
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学口腔医院
2. 第四军医大学生物化学和分子生物学教研室,陕西,西安,710032
摘    要:
目的:检测外胚层发育不全无汗综合征患者的EDA基因的突变。方法:提取外胚层发育不全无汗综合征患者的基因组DNA,采用PCR方法扩增EDA基因的第5、9外显子,直接将PCR产物送测序。结果:确证该患者是X染色体隐性遗传的外胚层发育不全无汗综合征,患者EDA基因的第5外显子存在突变位点:918位碱基C突变为A,致使226位线氨酸变为终止码,结论:该患者是X染色隐性遗传的外胚层发育不全无汗综合征,其EDA基因5外显子存在突变。

关 键 词:外胚层发育不全无汗综合征 基因突变 检测 遗传病
文章编号:1005-2593(2002)11-0591-03
修稿时间:2002-07-05

Gene mutation analysis for a patient with anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
GAN Yun-na,WANG Zhong-yi,CHEN Su-min,et al. Gene mutation analysis for a patient with anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia[J]. Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry, 2002, 12(11): 591-593
Authors:GAN Yun-na  WANG Zhong-yi  CHEN Su-min  et al
Abstract:
AIM:To detect the mutation of a patient with anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. METHODS: Genomic DNA was extracted from the peripheral blood of the patient and the exon 5 and 9 fragments were obtained by PCR. These fragments were sequenced directly. RESULTS: The patient was diagnosed as X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. A novel mutation in exon 5 was detected: 918C mutated to A, which changed 226 codon serine to a stop codon. CONCLUSION: The patient was diagnosed as X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with a novel mutation in exon 5 of EDA gene.
Keywords:anhidrotic/hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia   EDA gene
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