| 消化道重建术后的肠内营养支持治疗进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 卞晓洁,王萌,葛卫红,管文贤. 消化道重建术后的肠内营养支持治疗进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2014, 41(18): 1150-1153. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.20141377 |
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| 作者姓名： | 卞晓洁 王萌 葛卫红 管文贤 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院营养支持治疗中心（南京市210008） |
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| 摘 要： | 消化道重建术后患者存在营养不良及吸收障碍风险, 肠内营养支持能更有效地维持和改善机体的营养状态, 缩短住院时间以及减少并发症的发生, 是术后首选的营养支持方式。本文将消化道重建术后患者肠内营养支持开始的时机、营养支持途径、营养制剂、输注方式的选择, 以及并发症的治疗等方面进行综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 消化道重建 肠内营养 营养支持途径 制剂选择 并发症 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014-07-10 |
Advances in the enteral nutritional support treatment for patients after digestive tract reconstruction |
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| Affiliation: | Center for Nutritional Support Therapy, Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, China |
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| Abstract: | Postoperative patients who underwent digestive tract reconstruction have a high risk of malnutrition and absorbing barrier. Enteral nutrition support can effectively maintain and improve the nutritional status of the human body, shorten hospital stay, and reduce complications. Therefore, the enteral approach is the preferred postoperative means of nutrition support. This article retrospectively summarizes the appropriate time to start enteral nutrition support therapy after digestive tract reconstruction, the proper selection of the mode of enteral nutrition support, the different enteral nutrition preparations, and the treatment of postoperative complications. |
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