怀旧疗法对帕金森病患者配偶照顾负担及积极体验的影响 |
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引用本文: | 管细红,鄢茵,易国萍,董永海,兰建芸. 怀旧疗法对帕金森病患者配偶照顾负担及积极体验的影响[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2017, 25(7). DOI: 10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2017.07.029 |
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作者姓名: | 管细红 鄢茵 易国萍 董永海 兰建芸 |
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作者单位: | 1. 中国.江西省人民医院 江西南昌 330006;2. 南昌大学第一附属医院 江西南昌;3. 宜春职业师范学院 江西宜春;4. 江西省疾病预防控制中心 江西南昌 |
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基金项目: | 江西省卫生计生委科技计划项目 |
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摘 要: | 目的:探讨怀旧疗法对帕金森病患者配偶照顾负担及积极体验的影响。方法:将62例帕金森病患者配偶随机分为对照组(n=31)和干预组(n=31),对照组接受常规健康教育,干预组在此基础上实施为期8周的怀旧疗法,干预前后分别采用照顾者负担量表(CBI)和照顾者积极感受量表(PAC)进行评定。结果:干预后,干预组帕金森病患者配偶负担显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=25.04,P0.01);积极体验得分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=-9.67,P0.01)。结论:怀旧疗法可降低帕金森病患者配偶的照顾负担,增加其积极体验,提高其心理健康水平。
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关 键 词: | 怀旧疗法 帕金森病 照顾者负担 积极体验 |
Effect of Reminiscence Therapy on Caregiver Burden and Positive Experience of Spouses of Patients with Parkinson's Disease |
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Abstract: | Objective:To evaluate the effect of reminiscence therapy on caregiver burden and positive experience of spouses of patients with Parkinson's disease.Methods:62 spouses of patients with Parkinson's disease were randomly divided into two groups.Both groups received routine health education.In addition,reminiscence therapy was implemented in the experimental group for 8 weeks.The spouses were investigated with Caregiver Burden Inventory(CBI) and Positive Aspects of Caregiver(PAC)before and after intervention.Results:After intervention,the CBI score was significantly lower,while the PAC score was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group (t =25.04,-9.67;P<0.01).Conclusion:Reminiscence therapy can decrease caregiver burden and increase the positive experience of spouses of patients with Parkinson's disease. |
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Keywords: | Reminiscence therapy Parkinson's disease Caregiver burden Positive experience |
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