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Ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasty in patients younger than 20 years
Authors:Finkbone Patrick R  Severson Erik P  Severson Eric P  Cabanela Miguel E  Trousdale Robert T
Affiliation:Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Abstract:Total hip arthroplasty (THA) in the adolescent patient has historically shown relatively poor survivorship. This study reports the results of THA in young patients using contemporary ceramic bearings. Twenty-four THAs were performed using ceramic bearing surfaces in patients 20 years old or younger (mean, 16.4; range, 12-20). Average follow-up was 52 months (range, 25-123 months). The survival rate was 96%, with 1 revision for a loose acetabular component. Other complications included a peroneal nerve palsy that resolved and 2 dislocations in 1 patient. Postoperatively, the Modified Harris Hip Score mean was 93.4 (range, 66-100). This study shows promising results at short-term to midterm follow-up in very young patients who undergo THA using ceramic-on-ceramic components.
Keywords:ceramic   total hip arthroplasty
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