经尿道前列腺等离子双极电切联合气压弹道/超声碎石术治疗良性前列腺增生症合并膀胱结石86例效果观察

目的评价经尿道前列腺等离子双极电切(TUPKRP)联合气压弹道/超声碎石术治疗良性前列腺增生症(BPH)合并膀胱结石的临床效果。方法2007年3月至2009年4月,采用TUPKRP联合气压弹道/超声碎石术治疗BPH合并膀胱结石患者86例。结果86例均手术成功,膀胱结石均一次性清除;手术时间45～150min,平均89min,其中膀胱结石清除时间为11～48min,平均29min;术中无膀胱破裂、严重失血、电切综合征等严重并发症发生;术后4～5天拔除导尿管,其中79例排尿通畅,最大尿流率(Qmax)15ml/s;7例排尿不畅,Qmax6ml/s,给予膀胱造瘘、药物治疗和膀胱训练2～3个月后排尿通畅。结论TUPKRP联合气压弹道/超声碎石术治疗BPH合并膀胱结石安全有效,手术操作简单,术后并发症少,可避免开放手术所致的伤口感染,是治疗BPH合并膀胱结石的理想方法。

Transurethral bipolar plasmakinetic resection of the prostate combined with pneumatic and ultrasound lithotripsy in benign prostatic hyperplasia with bladder stones:A report of 86 cases

Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of transurethral bipolar plasmakinetic resection of the prostate (TUPKRP) combined with pneumatic and ultrasound lithotripsy in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) with bladder stones.Methods From March 2007 to April 2009,TUPKRP combined with pneumatic and ultrasound lithotripsy was performed in 86 patients with BPH and bladder stones.Results The operation was successful in all 86 cases without complication,with bladder stones completely removed....